Working Conditions in Norway
Permits
Norway is a member of Schengen and the European Economic Area. Norway has VISA exemption agreements with all EU/EEA countries as well as 65 countries outside of the EU, including United States. You do not need a visa to come to Norway for shoots under 90 days, if you are being paid by a non-Norwegian company and from a VISA free country.
Visit the Norwegian Directorate of Immigration for further information, and for a complete list of VISA exempt countries
Working Hours
Working hours for a feature film shooting day is normally 10 hours: 7,5 normal hours and 2 x 50 % overtime + 30 minutes for lunch. This is when the working day start between 07.00 and 10.00.
The normal work period is between 06:00 and 21:00. (Working on location and/or shooting exterior). In a studio the normal work period is between 07:00 and 18:00.
Night Hours
Work between 22.00–24.00 is compensated with 50%
Work between 24.00-06.00 is compensated with 100%
Overtime Monday – Friday
After 7,5 hours + 30 minutes lunch, you will have to pay overtime as follows:
- 3 first hours: + 50%
- 3 next hours: + 100%
- For more than 6 hours of OT: + 200%.
Weekends
- 10,5 (+ 30min lunch) hours on Saturday is 50 % before 200 % kicks in.
- 10,5 (+ 30min lunch) hours on Sunday is 100 % before 200% kicks in.
Turnaround
11 hours turnaround, if not: every turnaround hour is 200%.
Rates
Rates are daily and vary depending on the experience of the crewmember (0, 3, 6 and 10 years in the business). All rates are in NOK. Day rates are for 7,5 hours workdays in Norwegian kroners (Nok). For a monthly rate, multiply with 21,67.
Fringes (payroll tax, insurance, social security fees): 28 % if you are an employee, 28 % if you invoice and have an own registered company.
These are the minimum daily rates (valid from June 1st 2023)
Group | 0 year + | 3 year + | 6 year + | 10 year + | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1. | Director - shooting | 4789 | 5404 | 6080 | 7053 |
1. | Director - prep & post | 3534 | 3589 | 4042 | 4685 |
2. | UPM, DOP, sound designer, editor, production designer | 3486 | 3751 | 4215 | 4889 |
3. | Art director, sound recordist, camera operator | 2611 | 2790 | 3138 | 3640 |
4. | 1st AD, continuity, SFX supervisor, prop master, costume designer, head make-up, casting, location manager | 2471 | 2656 | 2990 | 3472 |
5. | Make-up artist, hair dresser, gaffer, coordinator, still photographer, 1st AC, DIT, grip, 2nd AD | 2204 | 2488 | 2801 | 3252 |
6. | Production secretary, boom operator, decorator, carpenter, set costumer, set prop, location scout, 3rd AD | 2112 | 2271 | 2554 | 2965 |
7. | Assistants | 1825 | 1960 | 2379 | 2727 |
8. | Intern | 1135 | |||
9. | Union rep/pr. week | 834 |
Compensation for travel when shooting on remote locations
When working on remote locations that requires accommodation for more than 5 days the producer and the crew´s representative can agree on the following:
Working hours every day from Monday 06:00 to Thursday 21:00 and Friday 18:00 can be counted together up to 37,5 coherent hours without overtime. After 37,5 hours the following 15 hours is compensated with 50% overtime before 100% starts. Working after 21:00 is compensated as normal night hours.
Per Diems pr 24 hours 940 NOK, broken down into:
- Breakfast: 188 NOK*
- Lunch: 282 NOK*
- Dinner: 470 NOK*
* If the producer provides these meals the quota is subtracted from the per diems
* If an employee receives a per diem allowance of NOK 940 for a business trip with hotel accommodation, the amount is divided as follows:
- Tax-free portion: NOK 658
- Taxable portion: NOK 282 (940 - 658)
The taxable portion of NOK 282 is treated as salary, subject to withholding tax and employer's National Insurance contributions.
For per diem rates for Norwegian crew working outside of Norway please see the “Kost” column a bit down on this page.
Actors’ Rates
For feature films, the minimum rate for actors is now 6.904 NOK per day.
Major roles - minimum 10.276 NOK per day. Flat fee deals can be made, but not lower than minimum rates per day.
- Synchronization is paid at 50% of the agreed daily rate.
- Costume/makeup rehearsals 505 NOK/ hour. Script rehearsals 813 NOK/ hour.
- Audition call backs are 2.168,4 NOK up to 4 hours and 5.139 NOK between 4 and 8 hours.
Usually, an actor gets anything between 6.904 and 20.000 NOK including overtime.
On top of the daily pay actors get a buyout if they are members of the Actors Guild (6% - 8%)
You also need to apply fringes/social costs as with crew (28%).
Extras
NOK 800 – 1500 per day. Exl fringes
VAT Refund
A film production company will get a 25% VAT refund on most Norwegian services. Two interesting exceptions:
You cannot deduct VAT on food and craft services. Nor can you deduct VAT on vehicles that carry normal “White” licence plates. However, if you rent vehicles with “Green” licence plates, you will get a VAT refund on these vehicles and the fuel used by these vehicles. Vehicles with green licence plates are normally cargo vehicles used for transport of equipment.
Sources of Information
- Norwegian Film Commission: www.norwegianfilm.com
- Producers' Union: www.produsentforeningen.no
- Workers union www.filmforbundet.no
- Actors Guild: www.skuespillerforbund.no
- Norwegian Film Institute: www.nfi.no